Rome - Ancient ruins, Renaissance art and irresistible food

Rome is a city where every street seems to lead to another chapter of history. Walk a few minutes from the busy centre and you pass ruins that were already old when Renaissance painters arrived, then turn a corner into a piazza with a fountain and a café terrace. It is a superb choice for a city break, for art lovers who want to see masterpieces at a gentle pace, and for anyone who believes a good meal is part of the sightseeing.

The city suits culture seekers and food lovers alike. Between museums and churches there is always time for a long lunch of fresh pasta, a glass of local wine and an unhurried coffee in the afternoon. Couples, families and friends all find something to enjoy, and the compact historic centre makes it easy to see a great deal in a few days.

Highlights of Rome

• The Colosseum and the Roman Forum: The great amphitheatre and the ruins of the ancient city centre are at the heart of any first visit. Booking a timed entry helps you avoid long queues.
• Palatine Hill: A green hill above the forum with views over the ruins and the rooftops. It is one of the most peaceful spots in the historic centre.
• Trevi Fountain: A dramatic baroque fountain where visitors traditionally toss a coin over their shoulder. Go early or late in the day to enjoy it with fewer people around.
• The Pantheon: An ancient temple later turned into a church, still crowned by its famous dome with an open oculus at the top.
• Vatican City and St Peter's Basilica: The Vatican Museums hold extraordinary collections, including the Sistine Chapel, while St Peter's is one of the largest churches in the world.
• Trastevere: A lively district of narrow cobbled lanes, ivy-covered houses and small restaurants, perfect for an evening stroll.

When to visit Rome

Spring and autumn are generally the most pleasant times to visit. The weather is mild, the light is lovely for photographs, and the streets are busy without being overwhelming. Summers can be very hot and the most popular sights become crowded, so plan outdoor sightseeing for the early morning or the evening if you travel in the warmer months.

Winter is quieter and often mild enough for exploring on foot, although some days can be cool and damp. It is a good season for museums and long meals indoors, and the city has a calm charm once the largest crowds have gone.

Practical tips for Rome

• Currency: The euro is used across Italy. Most places accept cards, but keep some cash for small cafés and market stalls.
• Language: Italian is the everyday language. A few polite words such as buongiorno and grazie are always appreciated, and staff at major sights and hotels usually speak English.
• Getting around: The historic centre is best explored on foot. Buses and the metro cover the wider city well, and taxis can be found at ranks in the main squares.
• Local customs: Churches ask visitors to cover their shoulders and knees, so carry a light scarf. Italians tend to eat dinner later than in northern Europe, so there is no need to rush.
• What to pack: Comfortable walking shoes are essential, as the cobbled streets are tough on the feet. Add a refillable water bottle and sun protection.

A stress-free start at your departure airport

Plan your trip to your departure airport early, compare car parks with Parkoni and book a space in advance, then start the holiday relaxed. With the parking sorted before you leave home, you can enjoy the journey and arrive in Rome ready to explore.